Is the music in the public domain? |
- Printed music published before 1923 is public domain.
- Printed music published between 1923-1977 is likely copyrighted for 95 years, depending on whether the copyright was renewed.
- Sound recordings, regardless of age, are more than likely not public domain.
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Is the music licensed under a Creative Commons license? |
- Check the copyright notice to see if the work was licensed using Creative Commons.
- Be sure to adhere to all stipulations pertaining to any applicable CC licenses.
- Many works uploaded to digital indie platforms (SoundCloud, Bandcamp, Musescore, etc.) are CC licensed.
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Do you have permission from the copyright holder? |
- Dramatic works require grand rights. Purchasing scores is not enough.
- Derivative works (arrangements, orchestrations and reductions, etc.) of public domain works are still protected by copyright.
- Permission from the composer is not acceptable if the publisher is the copyright holder.
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Could you argue Fair Use? |
- What is your purpose for using the work? What is the nature of the work?
- How much of the work are you using? A single movement? A page to alleviate a bad page turn?
- Are you using the work to make a profit or avoid paying the composer/publisher?
- Are you playing a copyrighted recording as a reference in a non-profit educational setting?
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Classroom examples from University of Rhode Island libraries. |